Fireflies: Session 8

Folosim prezentul simplu ca :
– sa exprimam actiuni care se repeta (de ex. De doua ori pe saptamana ma duc la sala de fitness)
– sa exprimam stari/situatii permanente (de ex. Mama lucreaza la spital)
– sa exprimam adevaruri general valabile (de ex. Pamantul se invarteste in jurul Soarelui)

CUM FORMULAM PROPOZITII CU VERBUL LA PRESENT TENSE SIMPLE

Conjugarea verbului to work = a lucra / a munci: la Present Tense Simple – Affirmative

I work = eu lucrez
You work = tu lucrezi/ dumneavoastra lucrati
He works = el lucreaza
She works = ea lucreaza
It works = daca ne referim la obiecte, sensul este functioneaza
We work = noi lucram
You work = voi lucrati/ dumneavoastra lucrati
They work = ei lucreaza

De retinut:

1. Se foloseste forma de baza a verbului (asa cum o gasim in dictionar) la toate persoanele cu exceptia persoanei a III a singular – adica cea corespunzatoare pronumelor el, ea – he, she, it. La aceasta persoana, se adauga -s/-es/-ies la forma de baza a verbului.

2. Terminatia -es la persoana a III-a singular se foloseste la verbe care se termina in
-ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o:

Exemplu:
miss – misses
finish – finishes
watch – watches
fix – fixes
go – goes

3. Terminatia -ies la persoana a III-a singular se foloseste la verbe care se termina in consoana + y. In acest caz, -y dispare si este inlocuit de -ies:

Exemplu:
cry – cries
study – studies

4. Verbele care se termina in vocala + y primesc terminatia -s la persoana a III-a singular la Present Tense Simple:

Exemplu:
play – plays
say – says

Source : https://www.brightkids.ro/blog/prezentul-simplu-in-engleza-simple-present-tense/

Practice

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/present/play.htm

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/present/affirmative-forms-1.htm

https://agendaweb.org/verbs/present-simple/index.html

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/present/affirmative-forms-2.htm

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/present/affirmative-quiz.html

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/present/third-person.htm

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/verbs/present-forms.htm